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The Kali River, also known as the Sharda River or Mahakali River, is a transboundary river flowing through India and Nepal. It originates from the Greater Himalayas in the Pithoragarh district of Uttarakhand, India, and forms the international boundary between Nepal and India for a significant portion of its course. The river ultimately joins the Ghaghara River, which is a tributary of the Ganges River.
The Kali River has a total length of about 300 kilometers (190 miles) and has a significant drainage basin. It is known for its scenic beauty, with the river passing through deep gorges and picturesque valleys in the Himalayan region. The river is also known for its whitewater rafting and kayaking opportunities, attracting adventure enthusiasts from around the world.
The Kali River holds religious and cultural significance for the people living in the region. It is considered sacred by Hindus, and several temples and religious sites can be found along its banks. The river also supports the livelihoods of local communities through agriculture, fishing, and other economic activities.
However, the Kali River has been a subject of contention between Nepal and India due to water-sharing issues. Disputes over water distribution and construction of dams have led to tensions between the two countries. Efforts have been made to resolve these conflicts through bilateral discussions and agreements.
It's worth noting that the information provided is accurate up until my last knowledge update in September 2021. For the most current and detailed information, I recommend referring to official sources or conducting further research.
The source of the Kali river has been a point of dispute between India and Nepal.
The Kalapani region derives its name from the river Kali. The River became the marker of the boundary of the kingdom of Nepal following the Treaty of Sugauli.
The Kali River also known as "Sharda River", "Kutiyangdi" or "Mahakali River" is a Himalayan river.
Origin: The traditional source of Kali River is LipmpiyaDhura in pithoragarh district of Uttarkhand.
It flows along Nepal's western border with India.
Kali River is joined by DhauliGanga in uttarkhand. It unites with GoriGanga at Jauljibi town which is famous for its annual trade fair.
Surging ahead on its course, the river crosses Uttarkhand and enters Uttar Pradesh where it merges with Ghaghra river (tributary of Ganges).
The river is also the source for a vital project, in Himalayan component of
the Indian Rivers Inter-link project.
Important projects : Tanakpur Hydro Electric Project, Chameliya Hydro Electric Project.
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