Some additional facts about the Yamuna River:


Certainly! Here are some additional facts about the Yamuna River:

1. Historical Significance: The Yamuna River has been mentioned in ancient Hindu scriptures and epics, such as the Rigveda, Mahabharata, and Ramayana. It holds historical and mythological importance as it is believed to be associated with Lord Krishna and his childhood.

2. Tributaries: The Yamuna River has several tributaries, including the Tons, Hindon, Chambal, Betwa, and Sindh Rivers. These tributaries contribute to the overall flow and water volume of the Yamuna.

3. Agra and the Taj Mahal: The city of Agra, located on the banks of the Yamuna River, is famous for being the home of the iconic Taj Mahal. The Taj Mahal, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was built by Emperor Shah Jahan as a mausoleum for his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, and is considered one of the Seven Wonders of the World.

4. Delhi's Connection: The Yamuna River flows through the Indian capital city of Delhi, dividing it into two parts, namely Old Delhi (east) and New Delhi (west). The river has been an integral part of Delhi's history and cultural heritage.

5. Yamuna Expressway: The Yamuna Expressway is a six-lane highway that connects Greater Noida near Delhi to Agra. This 165-kilometer (102-mile) long expressway significantly reduces travel time between the two cities.

6. Yamuna Floodplains: The Yamuna River has extensive floodplains, which are fertile areas of land adjacent to the river that get periodically inundated during the monsoon season. These floodplains support agriculture and provide valuable wetland habitats for various plant and animal species.

7. Water Disputes: The Yamuna River has been a subject of water-sharing disputes between various states in India. The allocation and utilization of Yamuna's water resources have been a matter of contention, particularly between Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, and Delhi.

8. Yamuna Pushta: The term "Yamuna Pushta" refers to the settlements and slums that have developed along the riverbanks in Delhi. These areas are often prone to flooding and face challenges related to poor sanitation and inadequate living conditions.

>9. Yamuna Muktikaran Abhiyan: The Yamuna Muktikaran Abhiyan is an environmental campaign aimed at cleaning and restoring the Yamuna River. It involves efforts from government agencies, NGOs, and local communities to raise awareness, undertake clean-up drives, and implement pollution control measures.

10. Religious Festivals: The Yamuna River is a focal point for various religious festivals and rituals. During festivals like Karva Chauth, Chhath Puja, and Ganga Dussehra, devotees gather on the riverbanks to offer prayers and perform rituals.

These facts highlight the cultural, historical, and environmental significance of the Yamuna River in India. However, the river also faces significant challenges related to pollution and water management, requiring sustained efforts for its conservation and restoration.

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