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| Ramsar sites |
1. Chilika Lake, Odisha: It is the largest brackish water lagoon in India, located on the east coast of Odisha. It is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, including migratory birds.
2. Keoladeo National Park, Rajasthan: Formerly known as Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, it is a renowned bird sanctuary in Rajasthan. It is a vital wintering ground for numerous migratory bird species.
3. Sundarbans National Park, West Bengal: It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the largest mangrove ecosystems in the world. It is famous for its Royal Bengal Tigers.
4. Kaziranga National Park, Assam: This national park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and home to the world's largest population of Indian one-horned rhinoceroses.
5. Loktak Lake, Manipur: It is the largest freshwater lake in northeastern India and is known for its floating islands called phumdis. It is also an important habitat for many species, including the critically endangered Manipur brow-antlered deer.
6. Bhitarkanika Mangroves, Odisha: It is a unique mangrove ecosystem located in Odisha. It is known for its rich biodiversity, including saltwater crocodiles, migratory birds, and various species of mangroves.
7. Wular Lake, Jammu and Kashmir: It is one of the largest freshwater lakes in India and provides important habitat for resident and migratory bird species.
8. Point Calimere Wildlife and Bird Sanctuary, Tamil Nadu: Situated on the east coast of Tamil Nadu, this sanctuary is a significant breeding ground for turtles and an important habitat for migratory birds.
These are just a few examples of the Ramsar sites in India. Each Ramsar site plays a crucial role in preserving the biodiversity, ecological balance, and cultural heritage associated with wetlands in the country.
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