INDIA AT A GLANCE 🇮🇳

India, officially known as the Republic of India, is a country located in South Asia. Here's an overview of India at a glance:

Geography:

- India is the seventh-largest country in the world by land area, covering approximately 3.29 million square kilometers.

- It shares its borders with Pakistan to the northwest, China and Nepal to the north, Bhutan to the northeast, and Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east.

- The country has a diverse geography, ranging from the Himalayan mountain range in the north to the coastal plains and the Indian Ocean in the south.

Population:

- India is the second-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 1.3 billion people.

- The population is diverse, comprising various ethnic groups and religions. The majority of Indians practice Hinduism, followed by Islam, Christianity, Sikhism, Buddhism, and others.

Capital and Major Cities:

- The capital city of India is New Delhi, located in the northern part of the country.

- Other major cities include Mumbai (formerly known as Bombay), Kolkata (formerly known as Calcutta), Chennai (formerly known as Madras), and Bengaluru (formerly known as Bangalore).

Government and Politics:

- India is a federal parliamentary democratic republic.

- The President is the head of state, while the Prime Minister is the head of government.

- The country follows a multi-party system, with the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and the Indian National Congress being the two major political parties.

Economy:

- India has one of the world's fastest-growing major economies and is classified as a newly industrialized country.

- The economy is diverse and encompasses various sectors, including services, manufacturing, agriculture, and information technology.

- Key industries in India include textiles, automotive, pharmaceuticals, information technology, telecommunications, and agriculture.

Languages:

- India is linguistically diverse, with over 1,600 languages spoken across the country.

- Hindi and English are the two official languages at the national level. Additionally, each state in India has its own official language(s).

Culture:

- Indian culture is rich and diverse, with a long history and numerous regional traditions.

- The country is known for its vibrant festivals, such as Diwali (Festival of Lights) and Holi (Festival of Colors).

- Indian cuisine is diverse, varying from region to region, with popular dishes like biryani, curry, dosa, and samosa.

Tourism:

- India is a popular tourist destination, offering a wide range of attractions, including historical monuments, UNESCO World Heritage sites, wildlife sanctuaries, beaches, and spiritual destinations like Varanasi and the Golden Temple in Amritsar.

- Some famous tourist attractions include the Taj Mahal, Jaipur's palaces, Kerala's backwaters, Goa's beaches, and the hill stations of Shimla and Darjeeling.

These points provide a brief overview of India, but the country is incredibly diverse and rich in culture, history, and traditions.